17 Mart 2018 Cumartesi

M-Ray's Glorious Ethnicity

Initial FTDNA results:


As we see the biggest element in the DNA is labeled as Southeast European. Which translated into Balkan region which was totally expected and foreseeable since M-Ray's ancestors originate in the Balkans.


Southeast Europe pretty much covers all of Balkan peninsula without discriminating Slavic, Greek or etc.

Eastern European is following with 34% which is roughly Ukraine, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Hungary and somewhat Bulgaria. Since Bulgarians are the closest to Eastern Slavs. This might also include the Tatars and the Gagauz of Eastern Europe.

Next portion is 14% Anatolian, which represents the Ancient peoples of Anatolia. Hittites, Phrygians, Ionians, Lydians, Galatians etc. Among these, Lydians and Ionians are closely related with Greeks and Hittites are somewhat related to Greeks. These peoples spoke Anatolian languages, which is an extinct sub-language family category among Indo-European languages. It was somewhat related to Proto-Greek language. Phrygians came from Balkans. Galatians are Celts. These peoples were the cradle of civilization. First written agreement was signed by Hittites. First money was used by Lydians. You can dig down a few feet and find some ancient artifact. Pride, Honor and Glory is endless with this case.

There was an attempt to Anatolianize Troy. Even Atatürk by defeating the Greeks said "we took the revenge of Troy", he was trying to create a common Anatolian identity that dates back pre-Greek colonists times. Still, in this matter, Ionians and Trojans got so intimate over time and basically melted among the Greeks. The similarity between Turks and Greeks can be built over this to some degree though not completely, since there are other factors.

Nevertheless, Southeast European and Anatolian definitely holds Greek elements in them and this is a source of Pride, Glory and Honor for me since Greece is known world-wide for the history and mythology. Makes me take pride for Zeus, Athena, Poseidon, Ares and others. Makes me proud of Greek Mythology, these are the first stories ever created and recorded by the humanity. Makes me proud to know that world uses a lot of Greek words. Makes me proud of Leonidas of Sparta, Spartacus of Thrace, Philip of Macedon, Alexander the Great, Statue of Rhodes, Temple of Artemis, Hagia Sofia and many more.

Siberia, British Isles and Finland comprise small percentages, yet they arent a problem for me take pride in The Empire on which the Sun never Sets, The Winter War and survival in the cold wilderness of Siberia which will give me energy and diligence to survive no matter what even in the worst times that may come one day.

Siberian connection might be through the Finns as well since Finns are from the Finn branch of Finno-Ugric language family. And there are countless tribes from this language family in Siberia and around.

British connection could be through the Galatians that settled in the central Anatolia at ancient times.

Second result:



This one shows the closest my DNA to a common pool of people. Which holds the first initial results true and show my DNA closest to Balkans. Turkic elements like Turk_Aydin, Turk_Balıkesir, Crimean_Tatar_Mountain and Gagauz might be corresponding the 14% Anatolian whereas Ukrainian, Romanian and basically all the Slavic nations to some degree might be corresponding the 34% Eastern European.

Third Result:


This results refer to ancient times even long before the first tribes were being formed. Anatolian farmer basically refers to Anatolian and Balkan to some degree while Baltic Hunter Gatherer refers to Europeans since after the retraction of Glaciers from Europe, the people migrated there via Caucasus and they first settled around Baltic sea and lived as Hunters in the vastness of European lush forests. Then they spread to the rest of Europe.

Mediterranean farmer probably refers to South Italy, Greece, Balkans, Cyprus, Sicily and North Italy to some smaller extent.

Fourth Result:


This study refers to me being most probably Bulgarian and less likely Romanian. The others have very little probability.

Fifth Result:


This study takes the genome in a different manner to do the calculations. My Italian looks explain themselves easily in this study.

Near eastern mostly stands for Anatolian. 5.44

Arabian is probably due to similarities between southern Anatolians and Northern Syrians left from Hittites rule. 1.26

Armenian is probably through the shared DNA of ancient Urartians. 4.20

South Central Asian probably stands for Uzbek: 1.19

Amerindian: 0.24

European in total:
Italian: 16.04
East_Central Europe: Polish, West Ukrainian, Hungarian, Slovak: 13.53
North_Caucasian: Circassian, Chechen, Balkar, Kabardin, Karachay: 10.05
Eastern_Euro: Central Ukrainian, Eastern Ukrainian, Crimea: 8.63
North_Sea: British, Dutch, Irish: 7.36
Central Euro: Czech, German: 5.65
East Balkan: Thracian, Bulgarian, Romanian: 5.53
Fennoscandinavia: Finland, Sweden, Norway: 4.21
West_Caucasian: Georgian, Laz, Abkhaz: 3.62
French: 3.54
Iberian. 2.91
East_Med: Greek: 2.39
North_Atlantic: Icelandic, Danish 2.01
West_Med: Sardinian, Corsican: 1.49
Volga-Ural: Finno-Ugric language family speakers: 0.70
==87.66

Though I live closer to Armenia, I have more Scandinavian Genes than Armenian.

Sixth Result:



Another result, showing me the closest to Bulgarian and Romanian, surprisingly Romanian is closer.

Seventh Result:



Gencove results show that it agrees with Southeast Europe results of initial results which was 49%, here 44%. Anatolia was 14, here 12. Eastern Europe was 34, here Northeast Europe is 25. Give or take they correspond well. However, initial study had mentioned only British at 2% and Finnish at 1%. With the courage received from other studies, we can conclude that I have substantial amount of Northern, Central and Western European DNA as well.

Eighth result:



With this study we see more Italian and Western European than Eastern European. Central Indo-European stands for Anatolian basically and this is drastically lower and this includes Caucasians as well, which was confirmed with fifth result, eventually lowering the Anatolian gene percentage as low as 5 percent, which stands very little in comparison to the initial 14 percent.

Another surprising fact is that Balkan turned out to be only 1.5% which dramatically low, however in this study Balkan only refers to Bulgarian, Albanian and Greek. This further complicates things since both of the origin places lie within Greece and Bulgaria. Italian connection is likely due to the 1848 Uprising and Revolutions in Europe.

Ninth Result:



Though in Turkish, its clear to understand. Greece is specified seperately and its 17.7%. Scandinavia shows consistency with initial results. Central Asia is 2% its consolidated its place with other studier though its heavily in contrast with the initial study. West Asia is surprisingly low and is in heavy conflict with initial Asia Minor results which was 14%.

Nigerian heritage is unexpected but gives M-Ray an edge over other people for having the capability of using the word `Nigga` freely. However since it doesnt exist in the other results, this is likely to be ignored in the conclusion part.


CONCLUSION

Though there is much to learn and talk about for example at first I had intended to talk about Khazars, Cumans, Pechenegs and Avars, I omitted that subject.

Overall Results:

Croatian: 13%
Greek: 12%
Thracian: 11%
Serbo-Bosniak: 11%
Anatolian: 11%
Italian: 10%
Ukrainian: 8%
Polish: 8%
Bulgarian: 6%
Romanian: 3%
Finno-scandinavian: 2%
Central Asian: 1%
German: 1%
Baltic: 1%
British: 1%
Caucasian: 1%

These results rightfully give M-Ray the honor, pride and glory of Romans, Vikings, Kievan Rus', Spartacus, Leonidas, Winged Hussars, Zeus, Ares, Alexander the Great, Hittites, Trojans, Ottomans, Seljuks, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwhealth, British Empire, Russian Empire, Soviet Union, WW2, Cossacks, Crusaders, Balkans and more.

16 Mart 2018 Cuma

Demographic History of Afrin


A Brief Look at Afrin.
While today the region is often on the news due to the Turkish military operation, there is a lot to talk about the region and we need to go back in time. But not recent time, I'm talking about hundreds of years ago.
In order to get a good grasp of today's events we should have a good idea about the history and have a better perspective.
Today it has a population of 200,000 and back then during the Roman Empire it had even lower population we cant know for sure now but its likely that the city of Afrin had a mixed population of Arabs, Armenians and possibly other Christians and maybe some Jews. It was one of the buffer zones between various Caliphates and Byzantines and because of on and off wars it didnt really prosper as much as it could so the population remained low.
With the conquests of Seljuks the area saw a huge influx of Turkish tribes and previously sparsely-populated area now was a thriving region with Turkish villages and small Turkish towns. Today these names can still be found which we will talk about it soon in the upcoming parts of the video.
As Turkish conquests continued through west, once prospered region took a blow to its grandeur days as Seljuks resettled many of these tribes. One of the famous tribes from the the area was (not necessarily from Afrin region but we can group them all together as being from greater Aleppo region) Kayı tribe which was going to establish Ottoman Empire in Northwestern Anatolia.
The region witnessed massive demographic change with the Christian rule that came with the Crusades as the region was under heavy influence of Crusader states such County of Edessa and Principality of Antioch. Many Turks moved to safer locations mostly in Central Anatolia and its likely that most of the remaining Turkish people were massacred.
A new population influx arrived with the Christians and now it was more common to see a Christian Arab than a Muslim Arab. It's likely that the Jews escaped as well because usually they were seen as same as Muslims by the Crusaders. The city didnt receive a big Armenian influx because there was already an Armenian State called Kingdom of Lesser Armenia in Cilicia region.
After a few hundred years the region was conquered by Turkish Mamluks and the region stayed so sparsely populated with a few Turkish and Arab villages there and there.
The region must have been affected from the Mongols but didnt suffer a significant amount. Maybe the population had risen with refugees coming from central and eastern Anatolia or even central Asia.
Though Dulkadiroğulları Beylik didnt rule in Afrin region there were people in Afrin from Dulkadir tribe. The relations between two Turkish state was normal in fact they were in sort of an alliance though some like to say Dulkadir was a protectorate of Mamluks and this led to Ottoman conquest of Dulkadiroğulları Beylik before the Ottoman army's march towards Cairo and Hejaz.
Things went pretty quiet for the region in the next two centuries or so. Most of what is known is that the region was used by nomadic and semi nomadic Turkomans from time to time. With more resettlements of nomadic Turks to the west and Balkans, the region was being used by Arabs to do farming and recently by nomadic Kurds who came to graze their animals. From the beginning of 19th century the Kurdish nomads started to settle with incentives being received from Ottoman Empire and soon the region had a slight Kurdish majority. This continued to be the case until the end of Ottoman Empire.
The collapse of Ottoman Empire and birth of the new Turkish nation led to Turks leaving Afrin and coming to the newly founded republic. The Kurdish revolts during Turkish War for Independence had created some unwanted Kurdish citizens and these Kurds were accepted by France, further changing the overall ethnicity of the region.
Assad family settled some Arabs in the region to balance out the ethnicity. But with the deteriorating Syrian power, the Army had to pull out of region and regroup and the far more important locations for Syrian regime, the area was left to PYD and their armed wing YPG. This led another mass exodus of Turks and Arabs in the region, even homogenizing the ethnicity of the region farther and farther.
As I had promised in the beginning of the video, now I will go over the names in Afrin.
I grouped villages by 8 categories.
Category I: The settlements that end with Turkish suffix li/lu/lı/lü.
These settlements have li/lu suffixes (omiting the ones with special Turkish letters ü and ı ) at the end. The root word might be from Turkish or Arabic or it could just a given name. This is the most common naming type. These are:
Arabli: (place) with Arab                Araplı
Kusanli: (place) with Kusan          Kusanlı
Sharanli                                                Şaranlı
Matinli                                                  Metinli
Mamali                                                 Mamalı
Maskanli                                              Meskenli
Kuranli                                                  Kuranlı
Kilanli                                                    Kılanlı
Shamanli                                              Şamanlı
Umranli                                Ümranlı
Karakinli                                               Karakınlı
Utmanli                                Osmanlı
Huwaykanli                                         Hüveykenli
Ba'dinli                                                  Badinli
Dunballi                                                Dunballı
Rahmanli                                             Rahmanlı
Qatranli                                                Katranlı
Hayamli                                                Hayamlı
Duraqli                                                  Duraklı
Salikanli                                                Salıkanlı
Sharyanli                                              Şeryanlı
Ada Manli                                            Adamanlı
Qutanli                                                 Kutanlı
Ramadanli                                           Ramazanlı
Sulaqli                                                   Sulaklı
Qurazli                                                  Kirazlı
Anbarli                                                  Anbarlı
Jatanli                                                   Çatanlı
Jarkhatli                                               Çarkatlı
Zarkanli                                Zarkanlı
Hay Ughlu                                           Hayırlı
Shaykh Muhammadli                      Şeyh Muhammetli
Khujamanli                                         Kocamanlı
Rutanli                                                  Rutanlı
Hajji Hasanli                                        Hacı Hasanlı


Category II: The settlements that have "Kuy" at the end. The word Kuy comes from Turkish word "Köy" which means village. These are:
Tabah Kuy                                           Tepe Köy
Bali Kuy                                 Balı Köy
Baylan Kuy                                          Baylan Köy

Category III: The settlements end with "Ubasi". Turkish word Oba means, place of temporary residence of nomads. "Si" at the end is another suffix that is added when two names come following each other. These are:
Bak Ubasi                                            Bey Obası
Mahmud Ubasi                                 Mahmut Obası
Shaykh Ubasi                                     Şeyh Obası
Dik Ubah Si                                         Dik Obası
Saghir Ubasi                                       Sağır Obası
Darwish Ubasi                                   Derviş Obası
Hajji Khalil Ubah Si                           Hacı Halil Obası

Category IV: The settlements end with Ushagi. Uşak means servent, kid or it is used to indicate someone's origin in Turkish. These are:
Habul Ushagi                                      Habil Usağı
Naz Ushagi                                          Naz Usağı
Khalilak Ushagi                                  Halile Usağı
Sari Usagi                                            Sarı Usağı
Babak Ushagi                                     Babak Usağı
Umar Ushagi                                      Umar Usağı
Ma mal Ushagi                                  Mamal Usağı
Arab Usagi                                          Arap Usağı

Category V: These settlements have a color in their names. In Turkish culture the colors constitute a very important place and they are/were used throughout the history to name directions, names, places, adjectives, countries and so on. These are:
Qarah Bash                                         Karabaş
Qarah Baba                                         Karababa
Qizil Bash                                             Kızılbaş
Qara Tabbah                                      Karatepe

Category VI: Miscelleanous. These are:
Jandaris                                                Cin Deresi
Qushlah                                               Kışla
İki Dam                                                 İki dam
Dikmah Tash                                      Dikme Taş
Bayramjah                                          Bayramca
İki Akhuz                                              İki ağız
Qarmanluq                                         Karmanlık
Juqur                                                     Çukur
Barakashah                                         Barak Aşağı
Çamlı Bel                                             Çamlı Bel
Buyuk Jaqmaq                                   Büyük Çakmak
Kharab Suluk                                      Harap Suluk
Qurt Qulak                                          Kurt Kulak
Qujaman                                             Kocaman
Jaqmaq Saghir                                   Çakmak Sağır
Ma Sar Juqq                                       Mezarcık

Category VII: Possibly Turkish.
Bandirak                                              Bandırak
Ballursanik                                          Ballursanık
Çobana                                                 Çoban
Turandah                                             Turan Dağı


Category VIII: Foreign origin but likely given by Turks.
Alamdar                                               Alemdar
Bulbul                                                   Bülbül